White Pepper Crab
Hawker • Singapore
About White Pepper Crab
Mud crab cooked in white pepper gravy — less famous but equally shiok
How to Make White Pepper Crab (Traditional & Healthy Version)
White Pepper Crab is a celebrated Singaporean seafood dish that perfectly marries the aromatic heat of white pepper with the natural sweetness of fresh crab. A beloved staple at many local kopitiams and hawker centres, this dish is less fiery than its black pepper counterpart, focusing instead on the subtle, floral notes of white peppercorns. Its roots can be traced to the inventive spirit of Singapore's hawker culture, where chefs often fuse Chinese culinary techniques with local ingredients to create globally renowned flavours. Traditionally served as a sharing plate at dinner tables, White Pepper Crab is a symbol of Singapore's vibrant food scene, reflecting both fusion influences and local preferences for bold yet balanced tastes. The dish is typically enjoyed with steamed rice or mantou (Chinese buns), making it a comforting choice for family gatherings or festive occasions. Its unique flavour profile, healthy preparation methods, and cultural significance make it a must-try for anyone eager to experience authentic Singaporean cuisine. Whether you're a seafood lover or exploring new hawker delicacies, this recipe brings a taste of Singapore’s bustling food scene straight to your kitchen.
Ingredients(for Half a Sri Lankan crab with sauce per person)
- 1 (approx. 800g) Fresh Sri Lankan crab (cleaned and cut into pieces)
- 2 tablespoons White peppercorns (crushed)
- 6 cloves Garlic (minced)
- 4 Shallots (finely chopped)
- 1/2 cup Low-sodium chicken stock
- 1 tablespoon Light soy sauce (reduced sodium)
- 1 tablespoon Oyster sauce
- 1 tablespoon Cooking oil (preferably canola or sunflower oil)
- 2 stalks Spring onions (cut into 5cm pieces) - optional
- 1 Egg white - optional
Instructions
- 1
Clean and prepare the crab by cutting into manageable pieces. Crack the claws for easier eating and to infuse more flavour.
5 minutes
Ask your fishmonger to clean and cut the crab for convenience.
- 2
In a dry pan, toast the white peppercorns on medium heat for 2 minutes until aromatic. Crush coarsely with a mortar and pestle.
3 minutes
Freshly toasted peppercorns offer bolder, more vibrant spice.
- 3
Heat oil in a large wok over medium heat. Add minced garlic and shallots, stir-frying until fragrant and lightly golden.
3 minutes
Do not burn the garlic; it should be just golden to avoid bitterness.
- 4
Stir in the crushed white peppercorns, mixing well with the aromatics. Add the crab pieces and toss to coat evenly.
3 minutes
Toss quickly so the pepper doesn't burn and stays fragrant.
Why This Dish is Healthy
This White Pepper Crab recipe is prepared with minimal oil, lean protein from crab, and a blend of fresh spices instead of heavy sauces or deep-frying methods, making it suitable for calorie-conscious eaters. Using reduced-sodium soy sauce and chicken stock lowers the sodium content without sacrificing flavour. The inclusion of egg white is optional for those seeking extra protein, and the absence of added sugars makes this dish a wholesome choice for dinner.
Crab meat is naturally high in protein and low in fat, making it an excellent choice for building muscle and supporting metabolic health. It provides essential minerals such as zinc, selenium, and vitamin B12, which are crucial for immune function and energy production. The use of aromatics like garlic and shallots adds antioxidants, while the moderate use of oil keeps the dish light. By opting for a steamed or lightly stir-fried preparation, this recipe retains nutrients while minimizing excess calories.
Pro Tips
- 💡Ask your fishmonger to clean and chop the crab for you to save prep time.
- 💡Toast and crush white peppercorns fresh for the most aromatic result.
- 💡Do not overcook the crab—just until shells turn bright orange and meat is opaque.
Storage & Serving
Leftover crab can be stored in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 2 days. Reheat gently over low heat to maintain the tenderness of the crab meat. Avoid freezing, as it may affect texture.
Best served: Dinner
Nutrition Facts
| Nutrient | Per 100g |
|---|---|
| Energy | 380.0 kcal |
| Protein | 28.0 g |
| Carbohydrates | 12.0 g |
| Total Fat | 26.0 g |
| Fiber | 1.0 g |
